Monday, November 7, 2011

A PRESENTATION ABOUT FOLK MUSIC

“Folk Music” refers to music of “the folks.”  The common people. Music that is passed on in the “oral tradition.”  The words aren’t necessarily written down anywhere. The music melodies are not scored and orchestrated. Their structure is simple. Their chord patterns are not complicated or tricky. The melodies themselves are sometimes borrowed or stolen from hundreds of years ot tradition. Some of our most favored Christmas songs are old English drinking songs, for example. If you find anything written down, it will be the words (lyrics) and maybe chords above them for some accompaniment instrument.


Folk Music communicates from generation to generation stories about how things were, or might have been, or could be in the future. It is “accessible music,” meaning that you don’t have to have a college degree to understand it, don’t have to be a musician to play it or sing it. You can create it if you can tell a story. If you can play three chords on an instrument, you can accompany most folk songs ever written. But if you don’t have an instrument, a-capella is always a fine option.

If you don't spend evenings at home singing songs, you don't have the "oral tradition" established. So now your singing becomes an extension of "family reading night."

At this blog - 23 songs with their lyrics and chords, and a video you can listen to if you're desperate to sing along, or you don't remember how the melody goes. Enjoy these songs. And for an extra challenge, learn to play a musical instrument to accompany them!


Let’s start with one you all know:

ALPHABET SONG (to the tune of Twinkle Twinkle)     Key C
C                F        
A  B  C  D  E  F  G

G7    C      G7             C
 H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P

C      F  C     G7
Q  R  S  T  U  V

C   F   C         G7
W  X   Y  and  Z

C                       F   C
Now I know my ABC’s. 

G7           C             G7           C
Next time won’t you sing with me.

Mother Goose poem Baa Baa Black Sheep

A Mother Goose poem, set to a very familiar melody, in the same key.
Read the poem, then sing the song.


BAA BAA BLACK SHEEP             Key C

C                                  F                    C          
Baa Baa Black sheep, have you any wool?    


G7         C         G7             C
Yes sir, yes sir, three bags full


C                F                  C                G7              
One for the master, and one for the dame,


        C                F                  C                      G7
And one for the little boy who lives down the lane


C                                  F                    C            
Baa Baa Black sheep, have you any wool?


G7         C         G7             C
Yes sir, yes sir, three bags full

Twinkle Twinkle Little Star

And now another childrens’ poem, set to a familiar melody.
Read the poem, then sing the song.


TWINKLE TWINKLE LITTLE STAR                    Key C

C                       F      C     G7     C          G7           C
Twinkle, twinkle little star; how I wonder what you are.

C     F            C             G7    C       F           C        G7
Up above the world so high, like a diamond in the sky.

C                       F      C     G7     C          G7           C
Twinkle, twinkle little star; how I wonder what you are.

VERSE 2

C                            F           C       G7           C          G7         C
When the blazing sun has gone, when he doesn’t shine upon

C              F              C     G7    C          F          C       G7
Then you show your little light, twinkle twinkle all the night.

C                         F      C     G7     C          G7           C
Twinkle, twinkle little star; how I wonder what you are.

The Puffin Song - a poem before it was a song


Let me read this poem to you by Florence Jacques. It has been set to music many times. You can find it on You Tube in various versions. Here is my melody:
Read poem, then sing song.


THE PUFFIN SONG               Key D

                D                                         Em
Oh there once was a puffin just the shape of a muffin
             A7                                    D
And he lived on an island in the deep blue sea.
      D                                       Em
He ate little fishes that were most delicious
              A7                                                                 D
And he had them for supper and he had them for tea.



              D                              Em
But this poor little puffin, he couldn’t play nothin’.
            A7                           D
For he hadn’t anybody to play with at all.
           D                                       Em
So he sat on his island and he cried for a while.
             A7                                              D
And he felt very lonely and he felt very small.


           D                                                   Em
Then along came the fishes, and they said “If you wishes,
               A7                                    D
You can have us for playmates instead of for tea!
              D                                Em
So they now play together in all sorts of weather,
              A7                                                             D
And the puffin eats pancakes like you and like me.

There Was An Old Lady Who Swallowed A Fly

Here is a story book illustrated by Pam Adams in 1973. I’m not sure where the words or lyrics come from, but I think I knew this song when I was young, which was long before 1973.  Read the book. Then sing the song.

THERE WAS AN OLD LADY WHO SWALLOWED A FLY    Key G

               G                                                             A                                 D7
(1)There was an old lady who swallowed a fly. I don’t know why she swallowed the fly.

     D7               G
Perhaps she’ll die.


               G                                                                           A7                                     D7
(2)There was an old lady who swallowed a spider that wiggled and jiggled and tickled inside her.

        G                                                                  A                                  D7
She swallowed the spider to catch the fly, but I don’t know why she swallowed the fly.

     D7               G
Perhaps she’ll die.

                G                                                                A7                     D7
(3)There was an old lady who swallowed a bird. How absurd to swallow a bird.
         G                                                                     A7
She swallowed the bird to catch the spider that wiggled  Etc.

                G                                                             A7                       D7
(4)There was an old lady who swallowed a cat. Fancy that, she swallowed a cat.
        G                                                                                                                                          A7
She swallowed the cat to catch the bird, she swallowed the bird to catch the spider that wiggled Etc.

                G                                                               A7                      D7
(5)There was an old lady who swallowed a dog. What a hog, to swallow a dog.
         G
She swallowed the dog to catch the cat, she swallowed the cat to catch the bird,  Etc.

                G                                                                         A7                                  D7
(6)There was an old lady who swallowed a goat. Just opened her throat and swallowed the goat.
         G
She swallowed the goat to catch the dog, she swallowed the dog to catch the cat, Etc

                 G                                                               A7                                D7
 (7)There was an old lady who swallowed a cow. I don’t know how she swallowed the cow.
        G
She swallowed the cow to catch the goat, she swallowed the goat to catch the dog, Etc.
 
                 G                                                                              D7         G
 (8)There was an old lady who swallowed a horse. She’s dead, of course!

Oh Suzanna - with a banjo, of course


OH SUZANNA                    Key C

             C                                                                 G7
1.  Oh I come from Alabama with my banjo on my knee
              C                                                G7    C
And I’m going to Louisiana my true love for to see
   C                                                                         G7
It rained all night the day I left, the weather it was dry,
       C                                                            G7          C
The sun’s so hot I froze to death, Suzanna don’t you cry.

Chorus:
F                    C                       G7
Oh Suzanna, don’t you cry for me
      C                                                  G7      C
I’ve come to Alabama with my banjo on my knee.

2.  I had a dream the other night, when everything was still.
I thought I saw Suzanna, a-coming down the hill.
The buckwheat cake was in her mouth, a tear was in her eye.
Says I, I’m coming from the South, Suzanna don’t you cry.

3.  I soon will be in New Orleans, and then I’ll look around.
And when I find Suzanna, I’ll fall upon the ground.
But if I do not find her, then I will surely die,
and when I’m dead and buried, Suzanna don’t you cry.

Old Dan Tucker


OLD DAN TUCKER                     Key G
     G
1.  Old Dan Tucker was a mighty man,
                                       D7
He washed his face in a frying pan.
G
Combed his hair with a wagon wheel.
                                               D7
And he died with a toothache in his heel.  So

Chorus:
G                        C                         D7                       G
Get out the way, old Dan Tucker.  You’re too late to stay for supper.
G                     C                              D7                             G
Supper’s over, breakfast’s cooking. Old Dan Tucker just stands there looking.

2.  Old Dan Tucker he came to town,
riding a billy goat, leading a hound.
Hound dog barked, billy goat jumped,
Landed Dan Tucker on top of a stump.  So

3.  Old Dan Tucker he came to town,
swinging the ladies round and round.
First to the right and then to the left.
And then to the one that he loves best.  So

4.  Old Dan Tucker he got drunk.
Fell in the fire and kicked up a chunk.
Red hot coal got in his shoe,
and oh, my Lord, how the ashes flew.  So